Python classes can make your code more complicated than necessary. So when should you use classes, and when should you use standard functions instead?

Python’s implementation of object orientation does have a few quirks. For example, if you create a class variable, it can be read from a subclass without specifying scope like you’d expect.

This post explains how to use classes in Python. Including: how to use static and private methods, constructors, and more!

Here's how to make classes, fields, methods, constructors, and objects work together in your Java programs.

Kotlin was designed to bring more flexibility and flow to programming in the JVM. Here's an in-depth look at how Kotlin makes working with classes and objects easier and introduces coroutines to ...