The OS "abstracts" many common tasks for applications to minimize redundancy — for example, the OS offers printing as a service to applications so every program doesn't need to have its own way ...

To help programmers both anticipate and recover from runtime errors, the Java programming language defines a special class named the RuntimeException. Given their potential to stop an otherwise ...

An application programming interface, ... For example, MetaTrader is one of ... APIs are more common among forex brokers where third-party applications and trading systems—such as MetaTrader ...

For example, in a dual-core system, the goal is to achieve as close to a 2x performance increase as possible. In this paper, we will discuss the most common programming techniques for maximizing ...