Recall that a function can be thought of as a machine which takes an input in (say x) and then depending on what that input is, it returns an output (say y) by some predefined rule (say f). The graph ...

Charles Blackorby, William Schworm, The Existence of Input and Output Aggregates in Aggregate Production Functions, Econometrica, Vol. 56, No. 3 (May, 1988), pp. 613-643 ...

Let us keep linear and once the right input amplitude is found, i.e., a signal of comfortable amplitude is observed on the oscilloscope screen, the frequency is varied step by step while output ...

However, AI models are often used to find intricate patterns in data where the output is not always proportional to the input. For this, you also need non-linear thresholding functions that adjust ...

This is an analytical paper generalizing the standard input-output (IO) model on the one hand and the equally standard method of solving the model by means of power series expansion, on the other. The ...