"The trick is to use Unicode control characters to reorder tokens in source code at the encoding level. These visually reordered tokens can be used to display logic that, while semantically ...

Each ASCII character in the JavaScript payload is converted into an 8-bit binary representation, and the binary values (ones and zeros) in it are replaced with invisible Hangul characters.

Injecting Unicode Bidi override characters into comments and strings, an adversary could “produce syntactically-valid source code in most modern languages for which the display order of ...

By injecting Unicode Bidi override characters into comments and strings, an adversary can produce syntactically-valid source code in most modern languages for which the display order of characters ...