The data exchange and ETL systems can be implemented on separate, independent, and parallel tracks, or so that the data-file exchange solution feeds the restructured, cleaned, and validated data ...

Connectivity refers, broadly, to the exchange of data by different organizations. At the wholesale scale, data are shared by individuals, enterprises, networks, clouds, and other digital platforms.

The Corporate Trade Exchange improved the data architecture and capacity further, using a standard known as ANSI X12, and the CTX remains in use to this day.