This paper proposes the Shrike Optimization Algorithm (SHOA) as a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm. Many creatures, who live in groups and survive for the next generation, randomly search for ...

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Binunya, F. and Zhou, H. (2025) Multilingual Text Recognition and Assistance for Low-Resource Languages Using Computer Vision. Open Access Library Journal, 12, 1-20. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1113574 .

It is critical to properly plan charging station locations for wider acceptance and penetration of electric vehicles (EVs). Siting and optimizing charging stations in large cities are a massive ...