With multi-objective becoming more and more important, ant colony algorithm has become an ideal tool to solve multi-objective optimization problems because of its unique positive feedback and ...

Using an advanced Monte Carlo method, Caltech researchers found a way to tame the infinite complexity of Feynman diagrams and ...

One computer scientist’s “stunning” proof is the first progress in 50 years on one of the most famous questions in computer ...

This paper defines a new combinatorial optimization problem, namely General Combinatorial Optimization Problem (GCOP), whose decision variables are a set of parametric algorithmic components, i.e.