Etching is a fundamental step in semiconductor fabrication, involving the selective removal of material from the wafer ...

An Adaptive Multiple Sampling With Slope Calibration Scheme in Indirect Time-of-Flight Sensor for Depth Precision Enhancement This paper presents a 200 × 232 CMOS indirect time-of-flight (iToF) sensor ...

Moreover, we propose an efficient sensor calibration technique, encompassing the multisensor extrinsic calibration (among the DVL, camera, and IMU) and the DVL transducer misalignment calibration, ...

Master nutrient monitoring using the PourThru method to maintain optimal pH and EC levels for healthier, high-quality fall greenhouse crops.

Wearable devices containing pH sensors have been developed to measure the pH of sweat, urine, tears, interstitial fluid, or saliva. The most common pH sensors are based on the ion-selective electrode, ...