For decades, Java has been the enterprise world's go-to programming language—the reliable, if somewhat verbose, workhorse powering everything from banking systems to e-commerce platforms. But when the ...

In this paper, the novel prescribed-time dynamic event-triggered control method of an unknown multiplayer nonzero-sum game (MP-NZSG) is designed by using adaptive dynamic programming (ADP). Firstly, a ...

In this study, we propose an optimal feedback controller leveraging adaptive dynamic programming (ADP), which integrates sliding mode control with optimal control strategies. Specifically, we devise a ...