Renal diseases such as chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, and renal cancers pose critical challenges on a global scale. These illnesses often ...

This paper investigates a double-hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic mathematical programming method to multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems, where the assessment values of ...

Implements a simulation-based dynamic programming framework for optimal portfolio allocation over multiple periods. Combines analytical solutions with approximate methods under CRRA and log utility, ...

Very often, huge uncertain information exists in multi-dimension multi-objective fuzzy optimum dynamic programming. Failure to take into consideration of this uncertain information will often lead to ...