Holographic displays create three-dimensional (3D) images that appear to float in space by manipulating light waves, often ...

In our prior study of an L-bit priority encoder (PE), a so-called one-directional-array to two-directional-array conversion method is deployed to turn an L-bit input data into an M × N-bit matrix.

Ultra-wide band (UWB) systems are gaining popularity for multi-robot localization benefiting from their high-accuracy ranging capabilities. However, current UWB systems fall short in determining ...