Asger Hobolth, A Markov Chain Monte Carlo Expectation Maximization Algorithm for Statistical Analysis of DNA Sequence Evolution with Neighbor-Dependent Substitution Rates, Journal of Computational and ...

We analyze the substitution bias in Laspeyres type price indexes, such as CPI, using 1959-1985 NIPA consumption data for 101 commodities. We employ two methodological approaches to calculation of the ...

Cryptographic algorithms lie at the heart of modern information security, and substitution box (S‐box) design is a critical component in achieving robust encryption.