Arduino UNO, Motor, motor driver, HC-SR04 sensor and breadboard were used to build a cheap, yet efficient braking system with reduced response time that can be used in Autonomous vehicles for smart ...

A brushless dc (BLDC) motor with an outer rotor has great potential for emerging electric vehicle (EV) applications as an in-wheel hub motor. Interturn short circuit faults (ISCFs) are common ...

In this paper, a new fault tolerant dc–ac converter-fed induction motor drive is proposed to maintain motor as close as possible to its desired normal operation under open- and short-circuit switch ...