The key contributions of this work are as follows • Unified End-to-End Neural Architecture: This study presents a fully integrated deep learning–based perception pipeline for UAV traffic monitoring.

In vehicular networks, the detection of malicious traffic presents significant challenges due to the critical nature of automotive systems and the evolving complexity of cyber attacks. This paper ...

Bow-tie architecture (BTA) is widely observed in biological neural systems, yet the underlying mechanism driving its spontaneous emergence remains unclear. In this study, we identify a novel formation ...