To verify the functionality of an intelligent open-loop fuzzy-logic-based antilock braking system control method for four on-board motor drive electric sport utility vehicle, a hardware-in-the-loop ...

With provable reliability and security, open control technologies provide industrial companies the ability to create control systems that allow for interoperability between vendor applications, cost ...

Open-loop systems eliminate this limitation by providing a shared infrastructure, allowing transactions between different providers while maintaining security, compliance, and affordability.

Control performance of a multivariable closed-loop control system greatly depends on the quality of the process model used in the controller design. Thus, it is highly desirable that the discrepancy ...

In order to improve the traditional open-loop control of the high-pressure common rail system based on the calibration MAP diagram, a PI closed-loop control system of the injection volume based on the ...

With open-loop therapies, insulin administration is manually controlled, while hybrid closed-loop systems automatically regulate insulin delivery.

This study aimed to develop a simple computer-controlled closed-loop infusion system of NE for the automated control of the mean arterial pressure (MAP) in dogs with isoflurane-induced hypotension and ...