Array Creation and Manipulation: The first step in programming is creating and manipulating arrays. I have written a code in Python that demonstrates how to create a 2D array, specify the data type, ...

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays represent a pivotal advancement in semiconductor laser technology. These devices emit light perpendicular to the wafer surface, offering ...

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An array antenna utilizing gap waveguide technology has been designed for joint communication and sensing applications. The array comprises a 5 × 5 configuration of single elements, each generating ...

To improve the performance of the 850 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL), this paper presents a comprehensive study on the design, fabrication, and performance of large-scale high-power ...