High-speed QRNG devices typically involve high costs and complex designs, limiting their accessibility. However, in many practical applications, simpler, low-cost QRNG devices are preferred due to ...

The problem of reconstructing the shape of dot patterns (sampled planar connected regions) is extensively studied in the literature. Up till now, the existing works do not provide guarantee for the ...

A multinational team has cracked a long-standing barrier to reliable quantum computing by inventing an algorithm that lets ordinary computers faithfully mimic a fault-tolerant quantum circuit built on ...