
Cottonwood and Balsam Poplar | Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · While poplar may grow to 100 feet high and two feet across, cottonwood can reach to 125 feet and be much larger in diameter. Cottonwoods three feet in diameter at breast …
Trees as Earthquake Fault Indicators - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · Then using tree ring dating methods, it may be possible to date earthquakes occurring before historical records were kept. The ability to identify and date very large …
Witches' Broom - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · Witches' broom on spruce trees is caused by a rust disease (a kind of fungus disease). The rust lives on the spruce tree throughout the year. Each spring, small yellow …
More on Why Tree Trunks Spiral - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · One tree, of course, proves nothing. "But why should the tree spiral? More speculation here: Foliage tends to be thicker on the south side of the tree because of better …
Tropical Fossils in Alaska - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · A 20-inch fossil palm leaf that once waved over a tropical forest in Alaska 45-60 million years ago. The fossil was found in rocks near the Malaspina Glacier.
The Kodiak Treeline - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · Spruce trees planted on the islands by the Russians in 1805 are doing just fine and reseeding themselves naturally, although the total tree population hardly amounts to a forest. …
Burls and Human Cancer - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · Photograph of a section cut from a tree with 5 burls that simultaneously grew at the same level on the tree. Annual growth rings can be followed around the tree trunk at center …
The Turkey and the Tambalacoque Tree | Geophysical Institute
Nov 14, 1990 · The problem was the decline of the tambalacoque tree, a once common and useful source of timber for the island residents. Only thirteen of the trees remained, and they …
Northern Tree Habitats - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · They examined the present range of lodgepole pine and decided that the tree could survive in interior Alaska if given a chance. Lodgepole pine grows from southern California to …
Black Spruce - Geophysical Institute
Jul 11, 2025 · Once black spruce seed cones mature, they may remain on the tree for several years. So regardless of when a fire strikes, mature seeds are available, and many are tough …