math — Mathematical functions — Python 3.13.3 documentation
2 days ago · math — Mathematical functions¶ This module provides access to the mathematical functions defined by the C standard. These functions cannot be used with complex numbers; …
Numeric and Mathematical Modules — Python 3.13.3 …
1 day ago · The modules described in this chapter provide numeric and math-related functions and data types. The numbers module defines an abstract hierarchy of numeric types. The …
operator — Standard operators as functions - Python
1 day ago · The operator module exports a set of efficient functions corresponding to the intrinsic operators of Python. For example, operator.add(x, y) is equivalent to the expression x+y . …
cmath — Mathematical functions for complex numbers - Python
2 days ago · This module provides access to mathematical functions for complex numbers. The functions in this module accept integers, floating-point numbers or complex numbers as …
6. Expressions — Python 3.13.3 documentation
2 days ago · The primary must evaluate to a callable object (user-defined functions, built-in functions, methods of built-in objects, class objects, methods of class instances, and all …
statistics — Mathematical statistics functions — Python 3.13.3 ...
1 day ago · The arithmetic mean is the sum of the data divided by the number of data points. It is commonly called “the average”, although it is only one of many different mathematical …
Built-in Functions — Python 3.13.3 documentation
2 days ago · Take two (non-complex) numbers as arguments and return a pair of numbers consisting of their quotient and remainder when using integer division. With mixed operand …
Decimal fixed-point and floating-point arithmetic - Python
1 day ago · The decimal module was designed to support “without prejudice, both exact unrounded decimal arithmetic (sometimes called fixed-point arithmetic) and rounded floating …
fractions — Rational numbers — Python 3.13.3 documentation
2 days ago · The fractions module provides support for rational number arithmetic. A Fraction instance can be constructed from a pair of integers, from another rational number, or from a …
random — Generate pseudo-random numbers — Python 3.13.3 …
1 day ago · Almost all module functions depend on the basic function random(), which generates a random float uniformly in the half-open range 0.0 <= X < 1.0. Python uses the Mersenne …